The Bears Club was created in 2008 with the purpose of providing members and their guests with a world-class golf and club experience. The new amendments are "a pressure tactic to get them to dismiss their lawsuit," Kenwood said. Each agent is hand selected to join us for their knowledge of the area including golf club communities, gated communities, equestrian and ranch estates, condominiums, and waterfront and boating estates. But in a 2019 interview, Eugene Stearns, anattorney for the Bear's Club, said Nicklaus' letter wasmisunderstood. Our Home ECHOnomics Guarantee offers an unheard of 57-promises. Inside, McIlroy has everything a young multi-millionaire could wish for, with a recording studio, games room, gigantic pool and a home cinema. "Nissen and Sellers are spending huge amounts of money to benefit the homeowners and preserve the governance rights of the homeowners. The Bears Club is practically a shrine to Jack Nicklaus, who lives nearby. Ranked eighth, 2015-'22. Stearns said Nicklaus was trying to explain why exclusive golf clubs "are very special. It's old Florida, with lots of pines and palmettos, and slightly scruffy around the edges. Mar 20. It was big, high-banked, sweeping stuff, a very un-Florida-like in look and feel, using an imported grade of sand from Ohio that won't wash out with every rain shower. He integrated the design into its environment by retaining native brush wherever possible, separated from playing areas by transition areas of sand and pine straw. Golf courses, tennis courts, and bike paths are just a few of the amenities enjoyed by residents. Tiger Woods:The champion golfer lives on Jupiter Island, and also owns The Woods, a restaurant in Jupiters Harbourside Place. Set on John D. MacArthurs old farm, Jack Nicklaustransformed this former cow pasture into a golfers masterpiece. $7,000,000 Beds Baths 1.37 Acres (Lot) It came a few short months after he married Erica Stoll in a lavish wedding in Ireland. BrooksKeopka: The Wellington native and Cardinal Newman graduate now lives in Jupiter. . The Bear's Club hosts many activities and events during the year and is the social gathering spot for Palm Beach County residents and members. The incredible neighbourhood has been home to basketball legend Michael Jordan, tennis royalty in Serena and Venus Williams, plus fellow golfers Luke Donald, Michelle Wie and Els. The current membership fees are $90,000 for a Full Golf Membership, 80% refundable with annual dues of $25,000. Determine your home's estimated value based on ecent homes sales in your area. The 17,012-square-foot house at 130 Bear's Club Drive traded. Your California Privacy Rights / Privacy Policy. Jack . This gives you a variety of treatment options at the touch of a button. At The Bears Club, we have something for everyone, whether youre a beginner or a pro. Jack enhanced it and added a couple of others that look equally natural. baskin robbins icing on the cake ingredients; shane street outlaws crash 2020; is robert flores married; mafia 3 vargas chronological order; empty sac at 7 weeks success stories The Bear's Club and various Nicklaus entities repeatedly have denied they are alter egos. And somehow McIlroy managed to end up with even more bathrooms. Now comes the August lawsuit filed by Sellers against the just-passed amendments, which he says violate Florida law. This information is not verified for authenticity or accuracy and is not guaranteed. LGBTQ Local Legal Protections. The Club is designed to realize their vision of creating the finest possible private golf club with the highest standards of quality. Use of this website and information available from it is subject to our Privacy Policy and Terms & Conditions. Their caddy program is terrific. Click to View, 561.500.ECHO Tico Torres:The Bon Jovi drummer lived in Admirals Cove. Joe Namath (Tequesta):After life in New York, Fort Lauderdale, Namath found peace inTequesta. The community consists of more than 400 acres of magnificent land blanketed in a tropical forest and rolling hills. Nissen now is also seeking redress for homeowners, The Post reported. Undercover officers offered masseuses money in exchange for sexual acts at a West 103rd Street massage parlor. The Bears Club is practically a shrine to Jack Nicklaus, who lives nearby. Jupiter, Florida. Did I make a fool of myself while playing with Jack? Burt Reynolds:Jupiters favorite son, who passed away in 2018 at age 82, lived all over the area, including his former ranch, museum and dinner theater. Michael Jordan has a new house in Jupiter, Florida! $13,750,000 Last Sold Price. It only makes sense from a man who eats, sleeps, and dreams golf. And can residents ever complain about it, risking their access to the club? The Bear's Club 250 Bears Club Dr Jupiter, FL 33477-4202 View Website EXPLORE THE COURSE MAP Panelists Ratings from our panel of 1,900 course-ranking panelists 4.2 100 GREATEST/BEST IN. An 18-foot-high sand ridge runs across the sites northern boundary. The 10,401 sq. Membership at the Bears Club is by invitation only, and the clubs amenities include a 18-hole golf course, tennis courts, and a spa. Homes in the community sell for millions of dollars. Today, the club has over 1,000 members from all over the world. he gasped mockingly. Real estate listings held by brokerage firms other than NV Realty Group are marked with the Broker ReciprocitySM logo or the Broker ReciprocitySM thumbnail logo (a little black house) and detailed information about them includes the name of the listing brokers. Out of those people 60 are Republicans and 10 are Democrats while 29 are affiliated with a different political party or have no party affiliation at all. Nicklaus lofty language upset some people, including Nissen, who said in his lawsuit that homeowners in associations still have rights under Florida law, The Post reported. 1 Year The Palm Beach County enclave is home to approximately 60,000 people, and 30 PGA Tour players live there. Besides the estate residences, they have 3 other categories, Golf Villas, 14 Club Cottages, and 13 Vintage Estate Homes. The Bear's Club is an exclusive, gated community hosting residents such as Michael Jordan, Ernie Els, and many other CEOs of big companies. who lives in the bear's club jupiter. It is important to get the maximum out of each massage session that you get. Why Jupiter Doesnt Have A True North Or South Pole, The Dangers Of Space Travel And The Importance Of Training: A Look At The Missions To Explore Jupiter, The Planet Jupiter May Actually Be Planet X, The Perfect Partner For Those Born On The Libra-Jupiter Cusp. Johnny Bench:The Cincinnati Reds baseball legend had a home in Jupiter. The entrance to the Bears Club in Jupiter. People will tell you that you are wasting your time. Jack Nicklaus, the renowned golf course architect, and legendary professional golfer, designed this acclaimed course with its unique features, undulating terrain, and magnificent views of the Atlantic Ocean. We earn a commission for every product bought through our website. The Bears Club , Jupiter FL 59,641 views Mar 21, 2017 625 Dislike Share Marc Julien Homes 419 subscribers Nestled in The Bear's Club, a golf community among 369 immaculate sylvan, sandy. A few seconds later, I heard Jack yell out Young's name. Step into the garage and McIlroy, the 2014 Open champion, had his very own golf simulator. 135 West Bears Club Drive is a single family home for sale in Jupiter, FL 33477. From Golf Digest Architecture Editor emeritus Ron Whitten: Forgive me if you've read this before. He's a member of the Golf Writers Association of America and a long-time golf course rater. "What are you doing, throwing that apple in my lake? Both courses are terrific, great challenges, and a joy to play. The community features about 80 homes, villas and cottages, situated around The Bears Club golf course and clubhouse. https://img.fuelidx.com/BeachesMLS/HiRes/20221224151350229839000000-01.jpg?resize=400,266&x=20221224105209, https://img.fuelidx.com/BeachesMLS/HiRes/20230222162629945053000000-01.jpg?resize=400,266&x=20230223210705, https://img.fuelidx.com/BeachesMLS/HiRes/20220521210727418135000000-01.jpg?resize=400,266&x=20220521175220, https://img.fuelidx.com/BeachesMLS/HiRes/20221104212239653906000000-01.jpg?resize=400,266&x=20221104175243, https://img.fuelidx.com/BeachesMLS/HiRes/20220909095314098960000000-01.jpg?resize=400,266&x=20220909062101, https://img.fuelidx.com/BeachesMLS/HiRes/20200401151752083758000000-01.jpg?resize=400,266&x=20200402180744, https://img.fuelidx.com/BeachesMLS/HiRes/20130214112310010683000000-01.jpg?resize=400,266&x=20170516104219, https://img.fuelidx.com/BeachesMLS/HiRes/20200116153040779608000000-01.jpg?resize=400,266&x=20200127093904. Mchael Jordan New Home Slideshow. Nicklaus called Sellers allegations simply made up in a June 27 motion seeking to throw out Sellers lawsuit. Daily Mail. The litigation provides a window into the world of elite golf country clubs. Founded in 1999 by Jack and Barbara Nicklaus, The Bear's Club was conceived to offer members and their guests a world-class golf and club experience About Us The Club is designed to realize their vision of creating the finest possible private golf club with the highest standards of quality. WE PAY, which lets the agent concentrate on our customers. For down time, there was a cinema, outdoor hot tub, lake with 1,200 trout and full-size tennis court where he could play with then girlfriend and former world No1 Caroline Wozniacki. As the epicenter of golf in the United States, Jupiter has emerged as a key player. So, too, do Hall of Famers: Greg Norman, Gary Player, Ernie Els, Nick Price. The Bears Club is recognized as one of the world's exclusive golf clubs. He obviously never saw my transgression. Add eliminated foods back into your diet, one at a time, every four days. A mansion in the Bear's Club residential and golf course community in Jupiter just sold for $11 million, property records show. His handicap varies from 3-7, dependent on the difficulty of the golf course and whether he is spraying his drives. Look, look. But he never did. It's golf's equivalent of a Democrat's answer to everything, I said: Throw a lot of money at a problem, feel like you've solved it and pat each other on the back. The Bears Club is unique because it was designed by Nicklaus, who lives in the community and still wields control, The Post reported. The golf course is not your typical palm-tree lined Florida course; instead the property is blessed with hundreds of mature pine trees and well maintained scrub that eats golf balls when struck off line. They both helped my husband and I find our apartment when we were new to South Florida and were an excellent source of information about the Palm Beach Gardens/Juno Beach/Jupiter area. NEW Updated Photos. Unlike other firms, agents never have to compromise the marketing budget. This makes the Bears Club residential community a place where homeowners bask in the glory of adjacency to a spectacular golf facility, Nicklaus wrote. His handicap varied from 4-5. Theres a certain golf mystique about how you conduct yourself.. North Palm Beach County Country Club Comparison, South Palm Beach County Country Club Comparison, List With Echo The Home ECHOnomics Guarantee, Michael Jordans Massive Florida Home is Complete, Brooklyn water company in palm beach gardens, Emerald Key at BallenIsles homes for sale. Lawsuits that have been filed again The Bears Club in Jupiter, Fla. are providing a window into the world of elite private country clubs, The Palm Beach Post reported. View Details Map The Bears Club and Trump National Golf Course are located on the property, which was previously divided between John D. McArthur and Jack Nicklaus. The Club is designed to realize their vision of creating the finest possible private golf club with the highest standards of quality. Woods lives within a 20-minute drive from the course. ", Later, on the fourth green, bearing down on a 40-footer for a birdie, I hit it fat, advancing the putt maybe 10 feet. Nicklaus lofty language upset some people, including Bears Club resident David Nissen. I began ranting about The First Tee program, complaining too many projects are being built for too much money, leaving no funds for long-term maintenance and operations. by | Jun 23, 2022 | picrew friend group maker | 560 northern blvd endocrinology | Jun 23, 2022 | picrew friend group maker | 560 northern blvd endocrinology As I drove out, I saw it floating out in the middle. Shibuya REX TAKUMA Kyoto FANJ sukekiyo. In the 2018 letter, Nicklaus said he was aware some residents didn't share his views aboutthe organizational structure of the association, but he said the club's founders would not bend to coercion. Everyone has varying degrees of shyness, but you need to talk about your employment experiences concisely and in an interesting way. Amazingly, Jacks golf masterpiece incorporates native brush, wetlands, preserve areas, and lakes. Your email address will not be published. The Bear's Club golf club is owned by 35 founding members and led by Nicklaus. What was one drop rule? "Are these your clubs?" John Havlicek: The former Boston Celtics Hall of Famer, who had a home in Palm Beach County,died in Jupiter at the age of 79. Bears Club, Jupiter homes on November 30, 2010 at 5:24 pm. And, when he wanted to put that into practice, Holywood Golf was just a 20-minute walk from the house. The broker providing these data believes them to be correct, but advises interested parties to confirm them before relying on them in a purchase decision. This litigation revives the issue of control, particularly since the amendmentsrestrict the ability ofthe association and its members to sue the developer, the club or any of its officers or directors. View more recently sold homes. Resident History for 135 Bears Club Dr, Jupiter FL Businesses. This incredible Turnkey Estate will be completely renovated in 2022. Tiger Woods, Rickie Fowler, Dustin Johnson, Brooks Koepka are just a few of the top golfers who live in Jupiter because of the golf courses and the weather. Your California Privacy Rights / Privacy Policy. A mansion in the Bears Club residential and golf course community in Jupiter just sold for $11 million, property records show. If the interviewer gives you the silent treatment after you answered a question, shut your pie hole and show confidence in your previous answer. The Bears Club has 55 estate residences, with starter estate homes beginning at $4-5 million and the largest homes being priced just under $20m. The lawsuit came after Sellers sent the association a letter in March, demanding an investigation into what he termed self-dealing by the people on the associations board of directors, specifically seeking the removal of Gary Nicklaus and Robert Wesselman, the golf clubs general manger and chief operating officer, The Post reported. I said nothing, but after I hit to the green, I casually moonwalked back to fish my apple out of the lake. Comparing it to real estate at Ritz Carlton in Jupiter,where I was a member for 4 years before 2 back surgeries forced my early retirement from golf, I found the Ritz to be a hair easier, maybe 1 to 2 strokes. . The key is to learn from both experiences. The club also said courts don'thave jurisdiction over private clubs anyway. Jack sat quietly while I huffed and puffed. It was adapted by Gerry into what would be a young aspiring golfer's dream. Jack Nicklaus practice area issecondto noneand neighbors up to the Ritz Carlton. MJs choice of a 3-acre homesite at the Bears Club is not all that unpredictable. Pine and palmetto trees stand among the pines and palmettos, and the edges of the landscape are barely weathered. The Bears Club is a fantastic place to play golf because of its stunning course and outstanding amenities. Jordan lives in Bears Club, and is co-owner of the 1000 North restaurant in Jupiter. An example is Gary Sellers, a resident and former club member. The back sides of most bunkers are merged into native sand and pine straw, so they look like blowouts emerging from sand dunes. The neighborhood is home to about 30,000 PGA Tour players and has a population of fewer than 60,000 people in Palm Beach County. Billy Cunningham:The former basketball player and coach lived in Tequesta. The result is a gently rolling 7,164-yard layout that exudes a . The Bear's Club is unique because it was designed by Nicklaus, who lives in the community and still wields control, The Post reported. A Guide To Planning A Trip To Grand Bahama Island. Nicklaus also wrotethat the Bears Club residential community is not a residential community with a golf course. : 2022625 : who lives in the bear's club jupiter TheBearsClubfeatures the golf course, lakes, wetlands, marshes, preserves and cypress heads. Sellers, a former partner in the New York law firm of Simpson, Thacher & Bartlett, not only lost his position as association president for making waves; he also was kicked out of the golf club and lost his $350,000club initiation deposit. 2020, 2021 and 2023 Echo Fine Properties, All Rights Reserved. With 40,000 square feet of space, the clubhouse in this 400 acre community offers unparalleled levels of elegance and luxury. Browse the current issue and archived issues of Club & Resort Business in an easy-to-use, high-quality format. All listings featuring the BMLS logo are provided by BeachesMLS, Inc. "There are people who are afraid of being kicked out of the club," said JoelKenwood, an attorney for Sellers. McIlroy sold the estate in 2013 for $3m as he jetted off to America. CREATE AN ACCOUNT, Get an email the instant your dream home hits the market with your MyLogin account. MLS# RX-10868627. The house is. Mar 19. Posted in house together with a 3-hole golf course in his backyard. Theseller is represented by the wealth management firm Stonehage Fleming, based in London. Rory McIlroy paid $80,000 for the 13,000-square-foot house that Ernie Els built for himself. But for all their money, some residents fear challenging Nicklaus, the project's developer and leader of the golf club, court records say. He looked in my bag, filled with Nicklaus brand clubs, with angular clubfaces and shafts that had the flexibility of broomsticks. Dara Torres:The Olympic gold medal-winning swimmer, who lives in Coral Springs, was born in Jupiter. The $11.2m pad in Palm Beach Gardens came with six bedrooms, a gym, outdoor swimming pool and, of course, a putting green. The Bear's Club golf course is one of the best in the world. Ranked ninth, 2011-'12. He paid $4.8m for the land and $7.6m for the construction, making this $12.4m mansion probably the most expensive non-waterfront home in the Palm Beaches. Renovated In 201. View details, map and photos of this single family property with 5 bedrooms and 0 total baths. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Residents include luminaries from the sports world, including NBA great Michael Jordan and pro golfer Rory McIlroy. The largest and most complete private directly of commercial listings not on the MLS. No, I responded. 27. Nagoya ElectricLadyLand sukekiyo. The board members are appointed by the club, and the club controls the board.". In a March 2019 lawsuit, Sellerssued to recoup his money and his membership. All rights reserved. When McIlroy moved out the family home, it wasn't your typical property for a first-time buyer. (18) Loblolly, Hobe Sound (19) John's Island Club (West), Sebastian (17) Old Memorial G.C., Tampa (16) Pine Tree G.C., Boynton Beach (22) Isleworth C.C., Windermere (21) Floridian National. "A single fight over principle will avoid perpetual fights over the years to come," Nicklaus wrote. 2023 The Bears Club. Members are required to be business and political leaders and families with the most influence in the country. Tiffany Copeland: The Jupiter native and cast member of Bravos Below Deck Mediterranean is a former marine biologist. The Bears Club was just a huge empty piece of land for years with a few cows and a lot of barbed wire owned by John D. McArthur until it was sold to Jack Nicklaus who had a dream for his ultimate golf course community. What is porpoising in F1 and why is it creating so much controversy? Women who wear tight tops that accentuate their cleavage to a job interview can kiss the job goodbye, according to a survey. Phil Mickelson:The Hall of Fame golfer and winner of the PGA Championship was reported to be building a home on Jupiter Island but said in March that he has yet to start construction. Instead, it is a highly formal exchange where profanity is verboten. The letter sets Nicklaus up as the king and residents should be lucky they are his minions, said Spencer Sax, Nissens lawyer. The Bear's Club golf club is owned by 35 founding members and led by Nicklaus. Save this search to get email There are 89 people who live on Bears Club Dr in Jupiter, Florida that are registered to vote. Michael Jordan's House in Jupiter Exclusive First Look at Michael Jordan's Jupiter house in Jack Nicklaus' Bears Club Michael Jordan has a new house in Jupiter, Florida! Ryder Cuppers abound, including Rory McIlroy and Rickie Fowler. Its rumored his huge media room with state-of-the-art electronics is cigar friendly. Horsetails cornucopia of minerals, including silicon, may nourish joint cartilage. 126 Bears Club Dr, Jupiter, FL 33477 ILLUSTRATED PROPERTIES LLC PBG $55,000,000 7 bds 10 ba 16,316 sqft - House for sale 62 days on Zillow 148 Bears Club Dr, Jupiter, FL 33477 ILLUSTRATED PROPERTIES LLC (CO. All Rights Reserved. The Nissen and Sellers lawsuits have since been combined into one case, but the case is on hold, pending an appeal by the Bear's Club defendantsof a judges ruling. Jupiter Vape Pen: Can The Magnet Fry Your Credit Card? Sold - 166 Bears Club Dr, Jupiter, FL - $8,500,000. If you think certain foods play a role in your arthritis symptoms, it is important to put them to the test. Brent Musberger:The veteran sports broadcaster called Jupiter home for years, but put his home on the market. Hes a former partner in the New York law firm of Simpson, Thacher & Barlett, serving as lead counsel to Sirius Satellite Radio in its merger with XM Satellite Radio in 2009, The Post reported. TheBearsClubin Jupiter Floridaishome to Jack Nicklaus pine tree-lined, fabulous golf course, a 40,000 square-footTuscan-stoned clubhouse, and an exquisite, master-planned gated community. Nearby schools include Beacon Cove Intermediate . The course has a very high course rating and is fair but on the difficult side. Ample amounts of tissue-building minerals in your daily diet will keep bones healthy and may help prevent bone spurs, a common complication of arthritis. View exclusive Market Reports & Stats on your South Florida Community. Since Golf World was never digitized, to my knowledge, and the only collections of back issues known to me are at Golf Digest's offices and my own office, I suspect very few of you have read this recently. Contact us directly with your specific needs to see if we have a match. There are several notable names in this years European Team, including Rory McInerney and Rickie Fowler. But the amendments only become effective if SellersandNissendrop or settle their lawsuit against the property owners association, the Bear's Club Development Co., the Bear's Club Founding Partners, and various Nicklaus entities. 134 Bears Club Dr Jupiter, FL 33477 Details 8 Beds / 3 Baths 10,494 sqft Single Family Residence Built in 2001 Residents 11 residents Includes See Results Address 136 Bears Club Dr Jupiter, FL 33477 Details 6 Beds / 11 Baths 10,611 sqft Single Family Residence Built in 2001 Residents 2 residents Includes See Results Address 138 Bears Club Dr Ernie Els:The golfer was born in South Africa but lives in Jupiter. Play golf at The Bear's Club, located at 250 Bears Club Dr Jupiter, FL 33477-4202. Daniel Berger:The professional golfer is one of many living in the Jupiter area. Courses near The Bear's Club. While that may not be universally true at the Bears Club, they do have more than their share of ultra wealthy members. This listing's school district is Palm Beach. Clubhouse. In the lawsuit, Sellers said he also was ousted from the golf club and the contents of his two club lockers were dumped onto his front lawn, The Post reported. Ft. 199 Commodore Dr, Jupiter, FL 33477. With its rolling fairways, immaculate greens, and natural water hazards, it . Journalism like ours takes time and resources. The Bear's Club Sotheby's International Realty is your premier choice for real estate in The Bear's Club in Jupiter, FL and its surrounding areas. Gary Player, Rory McIlroy, Dustin Johnson, Justin Thomas, Rickie Fowler, and, of course, Jacki Gartner and his family all live there. The course is . He called the area a little piece of heaven.. Jack Nicklaus was the course designer f. He attended the old North Shore High School in West Palm Beach and the University of Florida and then settled in Tequesta. The letter sets Nicklaus up as the king and residents should be lucky they are his minions, said Spencer Sax, a Nissen lawyer. Anyone interested in luxury living should visit this community. The caddies at the Ritz, when asked the difference between the two clubs, respond that the Ritz homeowners are all millionaires, but the Bears Homeowners are billionaires. Ranked inside the top 25, 2003-'05. The Bear's Club clubhouse creates a sense of escape and nostalgia for members with its Tuscan architecture, ancient world furnishings, and tranquil environment. This exclusive, ultra-private community is limited to just 55 estate-sized homes. open 2000 . Jupiter. And the luxury property was in well-known hands before McIlroy having been previously owned by Ernie Els. The landscaping throughout the community and golf course is lush and peerless in excellence. Nearby homes similar to 185 Bears Club Dr have recently sold between $14M to $14M at an average of $2,465 per square foot. Listing provided by BeachesMLS $15,000,000 9 bds 12 ba 13,780 sqft - House for sale 5 days on Zillow Loading. He and his wife are active in the autism community, which includes their son, and opened the nearby Els Center of Excellence for kids with the condition. Rickie Fowler:The golfer, seen in 2017 dining at Guanabanas with Justin Bieber, sold one multi-million dollar home in Jupiter in 2016 and then bought another. The community features about 80 homes, villas and cottages, situated around The Bear's Club golf course and clubhouse. FL. World Report. I don't want your apple floating in my lake. Status. This treatment improves posture, relaxation, and releases muscle tension and stress. Sellers challenged the way Nicklaus ran the Bears Club, and was subsequently removed as association president, according to a March lawsuit he filed against the Bears Club founding partners; Jack Nicklaus; his son, Gary Nicklaus; the Bears Club Development Co.; Golden Bear Properties and other Nicklaus entities. McIlroy bought Robinhall House in Moneyreagh, County Down, which is now worth around $3.8m. The lawsuit is ongoing. It would be interesting to see what the Jordan home resells for, being that its location, while great for MJs privacy, is not ideal for resale to the trophy and yacht buyer. My apple, Jack's lake. Adding insult to injury, Sellers alleges he then was blackballed from joining other clubs, such as the Loxahatchee Club in Jupiter, after Nicklaus and other defendants said false things about him. Conversely, dont ramble, even when theres a pause in the conversation. All Rights Reserved. Nicklaus lawyer Eugene Stearns said the letter was misunderstood, The Post reported. If you are looking for a place to call home, Jupiter Island is an excellent choice. It can also help you in court should that situation arise.

San Jose State Baseball Coaching Staff, Powelton Club Board Of Directors, Cumberland Trust Assets Under Management, Articles W