It was written in Split and printed in Venice in 1521. Many have immigrated from some islands (Vis and Lastovo) during the period of Titos government when these islands were military bases, economically backward. At that time, 523 villages had fewer than ten residents, and 150 were no longer inhabited. In the same period it achieved an as yet unsurpassed GDP and employment level, still above the present day's, growing into a significant Yugoslav city. In September 1943, following the capitulation of Italy,[33] the city was temporarily controlled by Tito's brigades with thousands of people volunteering to join the Partisans of Marshal Josip Broz Tito (a third of the total population, according to some sources). Split, Italian Spalato, seaport, resort, and chief city of Dalmatia, southern Croatia. When Croatia declared its independence again in 1991, Split had a large garrison of Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) troops (drafted from all over Yugoslavia), as well as the headquarters and facilities of the Yugoslav Navy (JRM). Its rich history dates back . The name Asplathos or Splathos may come from the spiny broom (Calicotome spinosa, in Greek), although it is the related Spanish broom (Spartium junceum, ) that is common in the area. In 1100, the bell tower which became the main symbol of the city was constructed and dedicated to Saint Domnius, by then regarded as the patron saint of the city. In 1105 Coloman, King of Hungary, having conquered the Kingdom of Croatia, reneged on its alliance with Venice and moved on the coastal towns, besieging and taking Zadar. On the Population HUB website you can find out the number of people in any of the regions of the Earth. AUD Venice eventually prevailed and during the early modern period Split remained a Venetian city, a heavily fortified outpost surrounded by Ottoman territory. Cathedral of St. Domnius in Split . Inaccurate data? Internet Club 100 is at Sinjska ul 2/4 north side of the old city, open M-F 09:30-15:30. Throughout the 9th and 10th centuries, Split was raided by the Narentines (a South Slavic confederation recognizing the King of Croatia as their sovereign). This university town is run by a young and dynamic population. NAD Go next . Croatia: . According to the results of the census, these are now the 10 cities and towns in Croatia with the most residents. Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. CHF Under Austria, however, Split can generally be said to have stagnated. The Split region became part of the Kingdom of Dalmatia, a separate administrative unit. per adult. [47] Today, most of the factories are out of business (or are far below pre-war production and employment capacity)[citation needed] and the city has been trying to concentrate on commerce and services, consequently leaving an alarmingly large number of factory workers unemployed. Split, Croatia is located at 43.50891 [latitude in decimal degrees], 16.43915 [longitude in decimal degrees] at an average elevation of 12 meters. Snow is usually rare; since record-keeping began the months of December and January have accrued 1 snowy day on average, while February has averaged 2. The old urban families, the Fetivi, (short for "Fetivi Spliani", "real Split natives") are generally very proud of their city, its history and its distinctive traditional speech[45] (a variant of the Chakavian dialect). [45][46] Local jokes have always condemned the Vlaji to playing the role of rural unsophisticates, although it is often conceded that it was their hard work in the industries of the post-WWII era that made modern-day Split what it is now.[46]. The great upheavals in Europe in 1848 gained no ground in Split, and the city did not rebel. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. USD 9. The Lika railway, connecting Split to the rest of the country, was completed in 1925. Split also developed a prominent hip hop scene, with notable acts such as The Beat Fleet, Djeaci, Kia Metaka and ST!llness. [31][32] The Italian Governatorate of Dalmatia hosted 390,000 inhabitants, of which 280,000 Croats, 90,000 Serbs and 5,000 Dalmatian Italians. November is the wettest month, with a precipitation total of nearly 113mm (4.45in) and 12 rainy days. [6] The city, however, is several centuries older than the palace. We can start with something very obvious - nowhere in Croatia you will see armoured vehicles and soldiers or policemen with rifles around popular spots. Here, you can bask in the 2,800 annual hours of sunlight, take in the deep blue waters from shore (or from a boat), explore the city's historic sites, and dine on fresh seafood. Copyright Worldometers.info - All rights reserved -, countries (and dependencies) by population, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision, The population density in Croatia is 73 per Km. Brodosplit is the largest shipyard in Croatia. Salona was lost to the Ostrogothic Kingdom in 493, along with most of Dalmatia, but the Emperor Justinian I regained Dalmatia in 535536. IDR The same year, Vincenzo Dandolo was named provveditore generale and general Auguste de Marmont was named military commander of Dalmatia. EU: +386-51-420086 US: +1-269-216-9989 UK: +44-208 . The common language was Croatian, but a mixture of the Tuscan and Venetian dialects of the Italian language was also widely spoken by Dalmatian Italian notaries, school teachers, merchants, and officials. LTL Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia is a country at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe on the Adriatic Sea. USD July is the driest month, with a precipitation total of around 26mm (1.02in). The Kingdom of Croatia, The Kingdom of Hungary, The Republic of Venice, and . The Ottoman Empire took a portion of the country for approximately 100 years, after the mid-sixteenth century. Under Venetian rule, Split was a part of the Venetian Republic. Both Smoje and Tijardovi are famous artists thought to represent the old Split traditions that are slowly dying out due to the city being overwhelmed by large numbers of rural migrants from the undeveloped hinterland. Although the sport began semi-officially in December 1918 when a group of US sailors from a ship in port introduced the game to some young Croats, it was not until 1972 when a pair of teachers at a local school formed the Salona Baseball Club, named after the ancient Roman city of Salona. The source material here is from Mladen Cukrov's book There's No Ball Like Baseball (Nima baluna do bejzbola) and from the writer's experience as an assistant coach of the team for several years. The biggest sports events to be held in Split were the 1979 Mediterranean Games, and the 1990 European Athletics Championships. This flight search form enables you to search and compare 1000+ airlines, travel agents and travel sites to get the cheapest flights and best dates. RON Vlaji were always the subject of jokes and pranks like a primitive rural labor force, although it is often recognized that thanks to this class, the modern Split has become what it is today. . The prevalence of IgG antibodies reactive with Toxoplasma gondii in the female population of the County of Split Dalmatia was investigated by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Split used to be the home to three top-level water polo clubs, the winners of many domestic and international titles: Jadran (twice LEN Champions League winner), Mornar (LEN Cup Winners' Cup winner) and now defunct POK (one LEN Champions League, one LEN Super Cup and two times LEN Cup Winners' Cup winner). Hum is one of the world's smallest towns With a mere population of about 20 people, Hum is considered as one of the least populated towns in the world. Try it out! The Greek settlement lived off trade with the surrounding Illyrian tribes, mostly the Delmatae. Therefore, the city offered its allegiance to Venice and in 998 the Venetian Doge Pietro II Orseolo, led a large naval expedition which defeated the Narentines the same year. [44], The settlements included in the administrative area of the City are:[42], The wider urban area of Split has 293,298 inhabitants, while there are 346,314 people in the Split metropolitan area. Depart from Dubrovnik on a week long cruise and explore Mljet, Hvar, Korcula, Trstenik, and Sipan. Aging is a process that happens significantly faster in less developed countries. per adult. In a tragic turn of events, besides being bombed by axis forces, the city was also bombed by the Allies, causing hundreds of deaths. Between 475 and 480 the Palace hosted Flavius Julius Nepos, the last recognised Emperor of the Western Roman Empire. Alongside Dubrovnik, Split is the most important Croatian tourist destination, featuring millions of visits every year. It has services to national and some European destinations year-round and sees lots of additional seasonal connections in the summer. NOK INR The population of all settlements in Split-Dalmatia County with 50 inhabitants or more by census years. Croatia Population 2022. Croatia population is equivalent to 0.05% of the total world population. The city's seaward walls in 1764, an engraving by Robert Adam. Split is an important transport center for Dalmatia and the wider region. While in Split, Croatia, there are about 21,158 typical coronavirus . On 12 June 1942, a fascist mob attacked the city's synagogue, and destroyed its library and archive. In the late 19th century, the Croatian name increasingly came to prominence, and officially replaced Spalato in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia after World War I. The capital of Croatia is Zagreb. Picigin is a traditional local sport (originating in 1908), played on the famous sandy Bavice beach. the administration of Croatia to clear domination by Hungary. Bjelovar, Bjelovar-BilogoraSlavonski Brod, Brod-PosavinaDubrovnik, Dubrovnik-NeretvaPazin, Istria, Karlovac, KarlovacKoprivnica, Koprivnica-KrievciKrapina, Krapina-ZagorjeGospi, Lika-Senj, akovec, MeimurjeOsijek, Osijek-BaranjaPoega, Poega-SlavoniaRijeka, Primorje-Gorski Kotar, Sisak, Sisak-MoslavinaSplit, Split-Dalmatiaibenik, ibenik-KninVaradin, Varadin, Virovitica, Virovitica-PodravinaVukovar, Vukovar-SyrmiaZadar, ZadarZagreb, Zagreb, "Spalato" redirects here. LBP A lot of people come here for a brief stopover before heading to the islands; other travelers prefer making Split the center of their trip, using it as a base for day trips all over Dalmatia. Split has a population of around 180,000, although this increases to almost 350,000 for the wider metropolitan area. The city also became the largest passenger and military port in Yugoslavia, housing the headquarters of the Yugoslav Navy (Jugoslavenska ratna mornarica, JRM) and the Army's Coastal Military District (equivalent of a field army). The collection presents the urban, cultural, artistic and economic heritage of the city. After the end of World War I and the dissolution of Austria-Hungary, the province of Dalmatia, along with Split, became a part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. Croatia Census Shows Nearly 10% Population Drop in 10 Years More ZAGREB, Croatia (AP) A population census conducted last year in Croatia has shown that almost 10% less people live in. A population count in Split was carried out in 2023. The city was founded as the Greek colony of Asplathos (Greek: ) in the 3rd or 2nd century BC on the coast of the Illyrian Dalmatae, and in 305 AD, it became the site of the Palace of the Roman emperor Diocletian. These rules have no historical value, because according to them nor Diocletian Emperor was born Splicani. The second group of the people of Split makes Boduli. Split (/splt/;[4][5] Croatian pronunciation:[splt] (listen); historically known as Spalato (from Venetian and Italian: pronounced[spalato]); see other names) is the second-largest city of Croatia, the largest city in Dalmatia and the largest city on the Croatian coast. It lies on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea and is spread over a central peninsula and its surroundings. This led to a tense months-long stand-off between the JNA and Croatian National Guard and police forces, occasionally flaring up in various incidents. The heart of the city is set around the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Old Town, where you can lose yourself among a maze of cobblestone streets and red-roofed houses. Hajduk is one of the best supported teams in the country and Poljud Stadium has been declared as the stadium with the best atmosphere in Europe. Croatia: 176,314 : 4/29/16: Europe/Zagreb; Rijeka. The next major milestone was in 1983 when the World Baseball Federation (IBAF)[clarification needed] accepted Yugoslavia as an official member. BRL St. Lawrence Church in Trogir. The cities remained in Venetian hands without contest during the reign of Bla II. It was then re-occupied by Germany, which granted it to its puppet Independent State of Croatia. PKR Split city population data has been obtained from public sources. The gallery also has an extensive collection of icons, and holds special exhibits of works by contemporary artists. Population wise it's the largest city on the coast and the second one after Zagreb, Croatia's capital. Later it drifted into the sphere of the Republic of Venice and the Kingdom of Croatia, with the Byzantines retaining nominal suzerainty. In the period between 1945 and 1990, the city was transformed and expanded, taking up the vast majority of the Split peninsula. A few weeks later, however, the Partisans were forced into retreat as the Wehrmacht placed the city under the authority of the Independent State of Croatia. There are many regional disparities within Croatia, with some areas making efforts towards industrializing while others have done little to no effort. For the past few days, a strong Jugo has been battering the the city of Split. Split has a very advantageous position almost in the middle of Adriatic coast in front of Italian coast line. PLN Population - Split 167 121 people The Serbs of Croatia constitute the largest ethnic minority group. According to restrictive fetivi rules, I belong to this group even though I am born in Split but my parents are originally from Hvar island. [citation needed], The shipbuilding industry was particularly successful and Yugoslavia, with its Croatian shipyards, became one of the world's top nations in the field. Three general locations were bombarded: the old city center, the city airport, and an uninhabited part of the hills above Katela, between the airport and Split. Swimming also has a long tradition in Split, with urica Bjedov (1968 Olympic gold medal and Olympic record in the 100m breaststroke), Duje Draganja and Vanja Rogulj as the most famous swimmers from the city. THB Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. [7], After the Illyrian Wars of 229 and 219 BC, the city of Salona, only a short distance from Splathos, became the capital of the Roman Province of Dalmatia and one of the largest cities of the late empire with 60,000 people. In addition, the museum houses an extensive collection of ancient and medieval coins, a submarine archaeological collection, and a rich archive library. The entire Split-Dalmatia County has 454,798 residents, and the whole region of Dalmatia just under a million. The Cathedral of St. Lawrence or St. Lawrence Church can be found there and it is one of the finest architectural masterpieces in all of Croatia. NPR Skip to content. 2001, 2011, 2021 census Counties MYR JPY Members of the local rowing club HVK Gusar won numerous Olympic and World Championship medals. After the war the remaining members of Dalmatian Italians of Split left Yugoslavia towards Italy (Istrian-Dalmatian exodus). Only three cities in Croatia now have over 100,000 people, they are the capital Zagreb, which is the largest, Split and Rijeka. Its literary tradition can be traced to medieval times, and includes names like Marko Maruli, while in more modern times Split excelled by authors famous for their sense of humor. [33] There are also routes to Rijeka, Dubrovnik, and Ancona in Italy and additional seasonal routes to further destinations in Italy. Split's team, Nada, plays its home games at the old Hajduk stadium, where the rugby club also plays. ISK Split (Croatia) population data is collected from official population sources and publicly available information resources. Split's most famous tennis players are the retired 2001 Wimbledon champion Goran Ivanievi, Mario Ani (Super Mario), Nikola Pili and eljko Franulovi. Split, the second biggest Croatian city, is known for ancient sights, sandy beaches, and rich nightlife options . Jewish Cemetery in Split Croatia: House of the Living . Now in Croatia, winds are a serious business as they believed to have a big effect on both physical and mental well . [15][18] In 1096 Emperor Alexius, at the time engaged in the First Crusade, granted the administration of Dalmatia to the Doge of Venice.[18]. For much of the High and Late Middle Ages, Split enjoyed autonomy as a free city of the Dalmatian city-states, caught in the middle of a struggle between Venice and Croatia for control over the Dalmatian cities. . You shouldn't be surprised if you meet someone with Croatian heritage in the following countries: Australia, USA, Canada, Chile, Argentina, and Germany. (includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.). Croatia Population Growth Croatia is in demographic crisis and losing people each year. ARS Cities starting with letter S 5 letters in the name. AUD Norwich ( (listen)) is a city in Norfolk, England, about 100 miles (160 km) north-east of London. During this period, large investments were undertaken in the city, new streets were built and parts of the ancient fortifications were removed. Bajamonti was also a member of the Dalmatian Sabor (186191) and the Austrian Chamber of Deputies (186770 and 187379). [57] Ivano Bali, two time IHF World Player of the Year is the most famous handball player to come from Split. In the last few years it has grown to a large extent. Generally speaking they are very witty, sociable, sometimes presumptuous and arrogant but above all very proud of their city. Former WWE wrestler and WWE Hall of Fame member Josip Peruzovi, better known as Nikolai Volkoff, was born in Split. The Marjan Hill rises on the western side of the peninsula, and the Mounts Kozjak and Mosor rise high on the north and northwest sides of the city. NZD EEK These territories, along with Dalmatia, formed the Illyrian Provinces. Even this group is characterized by the use of local dialects. Split city population data has been obtained from public sources. [17] Byzantine Emperor Alexius took advantage of this and joined the old Theme of Dalmatia to the Empire. [8] Order online personal or corporate gift baskets to Split Croatia. JMD The Croatian term became Split or Spljet, while the Italian-language version, Spalato, became universal in international usage by the Early Modern Period. During that time, the largest powers in the area all jostled for territory, and control of Split was transferred more than 19 times. [51], The Croatian Maritime Museum (Croatian: Hrvatski pomorski muzej) at Glagoljaka 18 Tvrava Gripe has a collection of marine equipment and supplies, weapons and navigation equipment, medals, ship models, uniforms and equipment, and related artwork. Croatia is one of the more economically unstable European Union countries, with 19.5% of its population falling below the poverty line. Its hinterland, however, was now home to the Duchy of the Croats. To the first group belongs the old urban families, called Fetvi Splicani (real Split natives) closely linked to the city and using traditional local dialect and sometimes mockingly called Mandrili (a monkey space). It connects Split to the nearby central Dalmatian islands Bra, Hvar and olta, as well as the more distant Vis, Korula, Mljet and Lastovo. The Fetivi, now a distinct minority, are sometimes referred to (semi-derogatorily) as "Mandrili" - and are augmented by the so-called Boduli, immigrants from the nearby Adriatic islands who mostly arrived over the course of the 20th century. Dues from trade (which were substantial in the period), were divided between the count, the archbishop, and the king, and no foreigner was to live within the walls of the city against the will of the citizens. - Wikipedia . The Croatian National Baseball Federation was established in 1989. With that, let's look into which city does it best in a few key areas: Which destination has the best food? ISK As per the World Population Prospects, 2019 by the United Nations, the population of Croatia in 2020 is 4,105,268 (4.1 million or 41 Lakhs) Source: World Population Prospects 2019 Read about Top Countries by Population Croatia Population 2022 Croatia has a negative population growth rate during 2020-2021 of -0.61 %. Around 800,000 people live here. 80% of the ships built are exported to foreign contractors. To this group after the last Homeland War (1992 1995) joined the refugees from Herzegovina (ethnically similar to the Vlaji from Splits hinterland). [citation needed] The urban area includes the surrounding towns and settlements: Okrug, Seget, Trogir, Katela, Solin, Podstrana, Dugi Rat and Omi, while the metro area adds Marina, Primorski Dolac, Prgomet, Leevica, Klis, Dugopolje, Dicmo, Trilj and Sinj. PAB LKR MXN ZAR Split has a population of more than 300,000 people . In April 1941, following the invasion of Yugoslavia by Nazi Germany, Split was occupied by Italy. Its fertility rate is just 1.5 children per woman, one of the world's lowest, and its death rate has exceeded the birth rate since 1991. It is said they are lazy but the laziness is more related to particular climate situations and so called fjaka a particular state of mind and body when a man hasnt got a desire to do anything. Although Split has never had a particularly large Jewish population . Several water polo players from Split have been considered the best in the world during their careers: Ratko Rudi, Damir Poli, Milivoj Bebi, and Deni Lui. The first armed resistance group was organized on 7 May 1941; the 63 member strong 1st Strike Detachment (Prvi udarni odred) served as the basis for future formations, including the 1st Split Partisan Detachment. Since 2013, the Ultra Europe electronic music festival is held at the Poljud stadium in July. 1981, 1991, 2001, 2011, 2021 census Administrative Division The population of the counties, municipalities and urbanized municipalities (cities/towns) of Croatia. OMR It is an article I have wanted to research and write for a long time. Even the old custom, where, since the 16th century, the . It is considered as a safe place, just like Croatia in general, especially compared to some bigger and busiest cities or resorts. Although Split formally became part of the Independent State of Croatia, the Ustae were not able to establish and strengthen their rule in Split, as Italians assumed all power in Dalmatia. Split was to remain in Byzantine hands until Manuel's death in 1180, when Bla III of Hungary moved to restore Hungarian power in Dalmatia. CLP Feel free to check the offers and links to find additional information and more related cruises! NPR . The Croatia Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Croatia delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division. An example of one of the latest large city projects is the Spaladium Arena, built in 2009. Sportsmen are traditionally held in high regard in Split, and the city is famous for producing many champions. [citation needed] In the Yugoslav era, however, the city had been a highly significant economic centre with a modern and diverse industrial and economic base, including shipbuilding, food, chemical, plastics, textile, and paper industry, in addition to large revenues from tourism. controls most land routes from Western Europe to Aegean Sea and Turkish Straits; most Adriatic Sea islands lie off the coast of Croatia - some 1,200 islands, islets, ridges, and rocks People and Society Population 4,188,853 (2022 est.) [50][51], The Ethnographical Museum (Croatian: Etnografski muzej) at Severova 1, has a wide range of ethnographic content mainly from Dalmatia. XCD Also, the more notable musicians and bands from Split are Oliver Dragojevi, Gibonni, Daleka Obala, Magazin, Severina, Dino Dvornik, Jasmin Stavros, Neno Belan, Goran Karan, Draen Zei, Doris Dragovi, Jelena Rozga, Tutti Frutti, Sinia Vuco, Meri Cetini and guitar player Petar uli. The picturesque lanes of Split, Croatia lead to historic sights, charming squares and hidden gems. They also track contemporary popular culture living with traces of old foundations and preserve and promote the value of folk heritage, renewing them and presenting exhibitions. [22] The city's autonomy was greatly reduced: the highest authority was a prince and captain (conte e capitanio), assigned by Venice. [12], During the 20-year Hungarian civil war between King Sigismund and the Capetian House of Anjou of the Kingdom of Naples, the losing contender, Ladislaus of Naples, sold his disputed rights on Dalmatia to the Venetian Republic for 100,000 ducats. The palace and the city of Spalatum which formed its surroundings were at times inhabited by a population as large as 8,000 to 10,000 people.[11]. The people will tell you that their city is the most beautiful one in the world and beyond. [39], After World War II, Split became a part of the Socialist Republic of Croatia, itself a constituent sovereign republic of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. In 1991, Croatia seceded from Yugoslavia amid the Croatian War of Independence. PAB July is the hottest month, with an average high temperature around 30C (86F). [12] The Emperor Constans II granted them an Imperial mandate to establish themselves in the Palace as the City of Spalatum, which imposed upon the Croatian Slavs - at the time alied of Byzantium against the Avars - a cessation of hostilities. Just over 20 percent of the Croatian population is 65 or older. Its magnificent palace, which was built by a Roman Emperor 2000 years ago, is the main attraction of the city. CZK Active from 2008, they are currently still developing and the main focus is on a flag football team. The second-largest city in Croatia, Split is on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea, founded all the way back as an ancient Greek colony in the 3rd or 4th century BC. You can also check for flights and ferries to Croatia, book airport transfers in advance, or find most popular tours and cruises, all thanks to my partners! A permanent exhibition is planned to complete the presentation of military maritime and naval history, with a presentation that covers the period from the arrival of the Slavs to the present day. [citation needed]. Split is a capital of the Central Dalmatian region which is divided in Northern ( Zadar ), Central and Southern ( Dubrovnik) districts. Also well known is Ivo Tijardovi, and his famous operetta "Little Floramye" (Croatian: Mala Floramye). The coastal cities retained autonomous administration and were still nominally under Byzantine Empire, but were now subjects of the Croatian king. If the form above is not loading you can search directly on DirectFerries. Most definitely. BBD Wifi is widely available in public places. In , the estimated population for Split was 176,315. In 2022 2023, the population of the city of Split, Croatia is - 167 121 people.

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