Just look at a childs eyes at the zoo when he or she encounters a tiger or similarly majestic animal. [12], 228 accredited zoos published 5,175 peer-reviewed manuscripts between 1993 and 2013. A zoological garden, which is sometimes referred to as an animal park or a menagerie, is a facility which houses animals within an enclosure and displays them to the public in a manner that is safe for everyone involved. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. There are times when wild animals should stay that way. Thus, zoos can also be quite important to raise awareness of our global environmental problems in order to protect our animals as best as possible. They even expanded and redesigned animal enclosures to improve the lives of captive animals. Zoos are an unsuitable environment for wild animals and should be abolished. 23, 2019), CBC, Trapped in a Human Zoo, cbc.ca, (accessed Apr. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-2','ezslot_21',190,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-2-0');In fact, some zoos offer a home for some quite exotic species that are barely existent in the wild anymore. This could mean that they ship animals from one zoo to another in case it makes sense. There are times when wild animals should stay that way. Pros and Cons of Owning an Exotic Animal Animal Adovocacy Organizations to Partner With Being stuck in the same enclosure every day also disrupts the natural migratory patterns of the species, which can have a dramatic impact on their mental health. Zoos Do Not Offer Sufficient Space A tiger locked in its cage Consequently, zoos can also be an important income source for many people in poor parts of our planet. There are more humane and effective ways to conserve and educate about animals, and it is our responsibility to consider the welfare of all beings on this planet. However, many people claim that taxpayers money that is spent on zoos could be much better spent on other important infrastructure projects. Exotic pet cats may seem like a good idea, but these. Zoos are losing their influence on the educational industry. This first effort displayed people who had different physical traits that were unusual something similar to the freak shows of the traveling circuses in the 19th and early 20th century. Hence, also if you are on a budget and cannot afford to spend too much money on your leisure activities, zoos can provide you a great opportunity to spend your whole day without having to spend excessive amounts of money on it. However, if staff members dont have proper qualifications, chances are that some animals are treated quite poorly and many of them may also suffer from serious neglect over time. The Roman Empire was founded in 27 BC, and many Roman emperors kept private zoo collections. While there are many advantages of zoos, opponents of zoos often claim that zoos only offer unnatural environments for animals. Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. Last modified on August 13, 2021. Whenever visitors like animals and birds and pay more to visit them, they get luxurious food and habitat. This article was published on August 13, 2021, at Britannicas ProCon.org, a nonpartisan issue-information source. When that possibility is no longer a choice, then this option might be the next best thing. Web1030 Words5 Pages. Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. Web1030 Words5 Pages. The actual territory of some individuals and packs may be over 300 miles in width. Up until the early 19th century, the sole function of zoos was to symbolize the power of royalty and indulge their extravagant tastes. [17] [18] [19] [20], 23% of birds and 47% of small mammals (weighing less than about 2.2 pounds) are negatively impacted by climate change. A gorilla named Madame Ningo, the firstgorillato arrive in the United States in 1911 who was to live at theBronx Zoo, was fed hot dinners and cooked meat despite gorillas beingherbivores, for example. Natural Habitat and Animal Rights In the 1960s The drive-through safari parks became very popular. The overall goal always remains the same; to ensure the best possible care for every animal in care. Some people say zoos are safe to place for animals to live because they do not have to seek for food to survive. While zoos spend millions on keeping animals confined, natural habitats are destroyed and animals are killed, as theres insufficient funding for their protection. These efforts have helped to reduce the risks of premature death in many species as well. Putting aside these opposing views, it remains a sad reality that the welfare of zoo animals varies widely depending on where you are. Here are the proper bibliographic citations for this page according to four style manuals (in alphabetical order): [Editor's Note: The APA citation style requires double spacing within entries. Live feeding, often touted as positive since it encourages normal predatory behaviors, has a notable downside. 5, 2018, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Currently Accredited Zoos and Aquariums, aza.org, Apr. 17, 2019), Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Marine Mammal Conservation, aza.org (accessed Apr. 21 Pros and Cons of Zoos That hasnt stopped some poachers from breaking into zoos to harvest what they want, but it is preventing the levels of harm that we have seen in the past. Zoos are an unsuitable environment for wild animals and should be abolished. 15, 2018, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Research and Science, aza.org (accessed May 7, 2019), C. Robinette, L. Saffran, A. Ruple, and S.L. The article, "Zoos: The Historical Debate" from Globalanimal.org discusses some pros (positive sides) and cons (negative sides) of zoos. They also lack the everyday social interactions they would experience in the wild. Unlike their natural habitats where they can freely roam, these establishments keep them confined. Zoos should be banned worldwide because the animals are living in an unnatural habitat, the zoos kill or sell surplus animals, and zoos are not educational. Lets try to understand the pros and cons of zoos through the following arguments. Keep up the good work. WebZoos may also be problematic from an ethical perspective Lack of regulation of zoos in many countries Often not possible to return animals to the wild Some zoos are quite crowded Opponents claim that zoos are just for human amusement Shorter life expectancy of animals in zoos Some wild animals have to be caught to bring them to the zoo Zoos pose several risks that particularly affect animals. Zoo is the place where wild animals are collected for tourist attraction, as there are several endanger species animals protected from extinction by zookeepers. One of them is the confined spaces where the animals are forced to live in. It was only then that a transition was made from royal menageries, designed to entertain the elite, to public zoological gardens aiming to educate the wider population. In the US, California More Animal Pros and Cons; Should zoos exist? Now some would argue we do the same thing with animals or try to hold communities hostage because of the potential financial gains that a well-run zoo can provide. Their health degrades rapidly when conditions are not favorable to them, sometimes even incapacitating the animal under extreme circumstances. Even when these facilities began to open to the general public, the purpose was still to provide an educational resource to the community. Zooshave existed in some form since at least 2500 BCE in Egypt and Mesopotamia, where records indicate giraffes, bears, dolphins, and other animals were kept by aristocrats. They attract more than 200 million visitors annually, with special educational programs designed specifically for school groups. This issue is indirectly related to environmental problems and is the source of heated debates taking place the world over. The indirect spending that zoos provide for their communities are significant as well, adding another 62,000 jobs across the United States to support visitors. In fact, many people who live in big cities often lost their connection to nature. Equity, respect and transparency are at the heart of fair trades definition. 2. At least 37 countries have banned or restricted the sale of cosmetics with ingredients tested on animals, including nations in the European Union. By Scott Woodsidecategories: Environment & Nature October 28, 2022, 12:00 PM. Lets try to understand the pros and cons of zoos through the following arguments. 17, 2019), Michela Pacifici, et al., Species Traits Influenced Their Response to Recent Climate Change, nature.com, 2017, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Conservation Success Stories in AZA-Accredited Zoos and Aquariums, aza.org, Apr. A report out of George Mason University found that zoos associated with the Association of Zoos and Aquariums employed almost 40,000 people. 2. From time to time, wild animals have to be caught and sent to zoos in order to sustain the populations of animals in zoos. Zoos save endangered species by bringing them into a safe environment, where they are protected from poachers, habitat loss, starvation, and predators. In the US, California More Animal Pros and Cons; Should zoos exist? CON Zoos don't educate the public enough to justify keeping animals captive. In fact, many of us stay children deep inside and we may also remember many nice childhood memories. The article, "Zoos: The Historical Debate" from Globalanimal.org discusses some pros (positive sides) and cons (negative sides) of zoos. Evidence of the existence of zoos and menageries can be traced back to ancient Egypt, circa 3500 BC. There are times when wild animals should stay that way. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. Consequently, going to the zoo can be a great way to spend your time in a completely different environment, which can also be helpful if you are currently rather bored with your daily life. How to Tell and What to Do, The Best Fertilizer for Indoor Plants and When to Use It, 7 Eco-Friendly Resorts for Sustainable Travelers, Where & How to Recycle Laptops and Why Its So Important, Everyday Palm Oil Products and Sustainable Alternatives, 6 Solutions to Deforestation and What You Can Do, The 15 Cutest Exotic Animals in the World. This long history of exploitation is a big reason many activists call for zoos to be banned. As such, reptile houses, aviaries, and insectariums were added with animals grouped taxonomically, to move zoos beyond the spectacle of big, scary animals. Many animals in zoos also have a significantly lower life expectancy compared to animals who live in the wild. What other conservation efforts are important to saving wildlife? Ten Days That Vanished: The Switch to the Gregorian Calendar, https://www.britannica.com/story/pro-and-con-zoos. Zoos are not only important to protect endangered animals from extinction, they are also important from a financial perspective for many local communities all around the world. Zoos also pose a risk to animal health. 1. WebWhy Zoos Should Be Banned Zoos should be banned because they are cruel to animals. According to organizations like the World Society for the Protection of Animals and The Humane Society of the United States, restrictive cages and enclosures affect normal animal behavior and sometimes lead to shorter lifespans. CON Zoos don't educate the public enough to justify keeping animals captive. Up until the early 19th century, the sole function of zoos was to symbolize the power of royalty and indulge their extravagant tastes. Moreover, those animals may often feel trapped since they have to stay in their cages and cannot navigate as they would do in the wild. It places enormous pressure on the mental health of many species, causing them to live much shorter lives than they would in the wild. [37] [38] [39], Corroboree frogs, eastern bongos, regent honeyeaters, Panamanian golden frogs, Bellinger River snapping turtles, golden lion tamarins, and Amur leopards, among others, have been saved from extinction by zoos. Unlike their natural habitats where they can freely roam, these establishments keep them confined. 3, 2018, Tse-Lynn Loh, et al., Quantifying the Contribution of Zoos and Aquariums to Peer-Reviewed Scientific Research, facetsjournal.com, Mar. Zoos educate the public about animals and conservation efforts. Another 23 jobs were supported for every $1 million that zoos spent on construction projects. The shocking evidence of animal abuse in some circuses, dolphinariums and zoos have pushed many environmental and wildlife activist groupsto campaign for the closure of many of the institutions that keep wild animals in captivity. However, I will not take any responsibility for incorrect information and will not be liable for any negative consequences that might occur due to the reliance on this information. According to the Association of Zoos and Aquariums, the US had 230 accredited zoos and aquariums as of 2020. However, through poaching, many animals have become endangered and may even become extinct in the near future. Explore conservationist Damian Aspinalls opinion that zoos are outdated and cruel.. Heres Why, nationalgeographic.com, Mar. My name is Andreas and my mission is to educate people of all ages about our environmental problems and how everyone can make a contribution to mitigate these issues. Bible Commentary Bible Verses Devotionals Faith Prayers Coloring Pages Pros and Cons, 6 Powerful Prayers for Binge Eating Disorder, 50 Biblically Accurate Facts About Angels in the Bible, 50 Most Profitable Youth Group Fundraising Ideas for Your Church, 250 Ice Breaker Questions for Teen Youth Groups, 25 Important Examples of Pride in the Bible, Why Jesus Wept and 11 Lessons from His Tears, 25 Different Ways to Worship God and Praise the Lord. (Foto: CC0 / Pixabay / aknourkova) Pros: When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoos began to engage in conservation programs. See also how much gasoline is in a barrel of oil Are zoos good or bad for animals pros and cons? Should zoos exist? https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/zoo/, https://oakleesguide.com/10-tips-for-an-awesome-zoo-trip/. The animals are given special activities and nutrition that works with their instincts as well to give them the most natural existence possible. The oldest still operating zoo in the world, Tiergarten Schnbrunn in Vienna, opened in 1752. Animals in zoos are often kept in small cages where they cannot roam freely or express natural behaviors. The animals always look miserable in captivity [T]he idea that kids only get excited about things they can see in the flesh is ridiculous. All rights reserved. It also means that those zoos often work together on research projects and share their latest insights regarding how to keep animals in zoos as naturally as possible. Many of them are reported every week in the media, however, the large majority are kept secret and those responsible are never held accountable or punished. Pros and cons of zoos: Should animals be kept in zoos? Many zoos conduct such studies, and also run captive breeding programmes for endangered species. We will help you do it! While zoos can provide some benefits for animals and the public, there are also valid concerns about the impact on animal welfare and the effectiveness of conservation efforts. Do you think zoos are necessary? WebWhy Zoos Should Be Banned Zoos should be banned because they are cruel to animals. In my opinion, keeping animals in zoos can be justifiable as long as animals are kept under rather natural conditions and are not caged in pretty confined spaces. WebThey dont have to worry about safety in zoos as they are well taken care of. As unbelievable as this sounds, it is happening, and something should be done to stop such actions in the future. The Smithsonian Zoo is one example of many that works with local institutions to build programs at every post-graduate level to ensure the future safety of animals. 2. One strong argument for why zoos should be banned is it is intrinsically wrong to place animals in captivity. Since the overall living conditions for animals are often quite poor in zoos, opponents of zoos also often claim that most zoos are cruel and should be closed. Want to learn more about sustainability and the environment? Sometimes the captive animals were studied; however, they were mostly used for entertainment in the arena, invariably ending in a cruel death. The behavior of animals will change when they encounter long periods of captivity. Some people say zoos are safe to place for animals to live because they do not have to seek for food to survive. Hence, also if you currently try to figure out what to do for your next field trip, going to the zoo may also be quite nice in this regard. In an ideal world that would not be necessary, wild animals would roam freely in their natural habitats and we, humans, would find ways to observe them and learn about them without disrupting their lives. Zoos also pose a risk to animal health. Zoos provide 200,000 jobs with an annual budget of $230 million set aside for wildlife conservation. 9 Reasons Not to Visit Zoos 2022-11-17 Should zoos be banned facts Rating: 4,9/10 1414 reviews "Sab Din Hot Na Ek Saman" (meaning "Every day is the same" in English) is a common phrase that reflects the monotony and repetitive nature of daily life. As we can see from the previous discussion, zoos are a rather controversial topic. WebCons of zoos Animal cruelty in zoos continues to be extremely common. If zoos are unable to maintain standards of cleanliness, animal engagement, and habitat structure, then the facility can lose its accreditation and ability to operate. Wanna make a contribution to save our environment? Orcas can live for more than a century on their own, but when you keep them in captivity, the average lifespan for a male is less than 20 years. That said, a more uniform, robust, and compassionate regulatory system based on the humane care and conservation of wildlife would be a step in the right direction. In fact, especially in regions with weak economies, people often rely on income from zoos to make a living. Although there are some around the world which continue to place their primary emphasis on teaching, research, and saving endangered species, more facilities are focused on the entertainment experience instead. While some zoos are quite profitable and make good money, other zoos rely on donations and government subsidies in order to survive. Another problem with zoos is that staff members in zoos often dont have the required knowledge to take care of the different animals in a proper manner. A zoo cannot provide the perfect environment for every type of animal. Zoos have more visitors than the combined attendance of the four major sports leagues (NFL, NBA, MLB and NHL). 916 Words4 Pages. A zoo cannot provide the perfect environment for every type of animal. In fact, psyche plays a major role for the life expectancy of many animals and if those animals get tired of their lives in zoos, chances are that their overall life expectancy drops as well. Should zoos be banned, or do they serve a positive purpose? [30], Animal behaviorists often see zoo animals suffering from problems not seen in the wild, such as clinical depression in clouded leopards and gibbons, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in brown bears, and anxiety in giraffes. In fact, every animal is different and needs individual treatment.

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