This technique establishes a relative measure that allows evaluating and comparing staffing needs between fleets of dissimilar composition. In addition to these data gathering efforts, the research team developed the Maintenance Staffing Calculator and MS-Excel-based tool to help transit systems of various sizes determine the optimum number of maintenance technicians required to maintain a modern public transit fleet. >>/Group <> make sure you're on a federal government site. Most Likely Range. According to Randy Owen, senior vice president and co-founder, using VEUs allows fleet managers to justify staffing requirements through a quantitative process, rather than experience alone. (Illustration: Shutterstock & Richard Aguirre). White women: 17.5%. Providing Quality Fire Training to First Responders. Completion of all specific company and official paperwork. Ideally, the calculated levels should match the actual levels. Mechanics who work primarily on motorboats, motorcycles, and small all-terrain vehicles are described in the profile on small engine mechanics. Geotab announces Data Connector for business insights, Three autonomous truck aspects to start seriously considering, EVs roll into the data-centric Geotab Connect 2023, Frito-Lay transforms California facility into showcase for sustainability. Buses used to be relatively simple, so a bus-to-mechanic ratio was sufficient to determine if a transit agency had enough staff to maintain its fleet. Overtime is common. If an agency had four or five buses per mechanic it was considered to have an excellent bus-to-mechanic ratio. Neither Technician A or B Which part is splined to the clutch disc? However, high school graduates often need further training to become fully qualified. The projected numeric change in employment from 2021 to 2031. The report also documents the research team's development of an MS Excel-based Maintenance Staffing . Rather, fleet managers have reported staffing levels at their shop have been the same for years and none can recall how the staff size was originally determined. In defense of those who are asking the question, the justification of their job may come from getting maintenance managers to look closerdo a deep diveand figure out what is going on. Wafler's system, which he uses through BLIG, looks at the bay-to-technician ratio of a shop and how that can be used to find its maximum production and efficiency. While this approach may introduce some additional variables, flexibility is key when making decisions on what gets outsourced. The type of work performed, seasonal demand on resources and the consistency of labor hours forecasted for assigned tasks versus actual all play a large part in challenging any fleet department.. They ensure the performance and safety of fuel lines, brakes, and other systems. Speed rating. Related Articles Debating the merits of ethanol Why isnt a trucks appearance part of the PM process? The data is broken down into statistics like vehicles maintained per technician, FTE technicians per vehicle, and annual maintenance hours per 10,000 vehicle miles. Transit Cooperative Research Program. The estimated total pay for a Vehicle Technician is $55,631 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $51,429 per year. Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets. We get by with what we have, but our staff is always busy. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. Labor supply is 10. Additionally, organizations that do not actively manage labor reporting tend to lose hours during the year. The average growth rate for all occupations is5 percent. The reason the question is asked often comes from managements assumption that the shop has too many peoplebecause the costs are running high. Most work for governments, equipment rental and leasing shops, and large construction and mining companies. 0 Put simply, using VEUs means adding up how many sedans and sedan equivalencies an agency has in order to determine how many mechanics need to be hired. The calculator was created by first analyzing fleet and staffing information from the 2010 National Transit Database (NTD). Doing this may involve disassembling and reassembling major equipment or making adjustments through an onboard computer program. Once the demand and supply of labor is known, mechanic staffing requirements can be calculated. Here an agency can enter information about its full-time and part-time employees. Over 100 electric Blue Bird school buses have Five time-saving apps for tech-savvy fleets. endstream endobj 930 0 obj <. One VEU is equal to 1015 labor hours, with technicians being assigned 100120 VEUs; but these calculations do not include nonroutine work, he said. The median annual wage for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians was $53,770 in May 2021. PDF VEHICLE MAINTENANCE OUTLINE - Phoenix, Arizona Non-routine work includes repair of accident damage, uplifting work before a vehicle is placed in service, decommissioning old vehicles, modifications to vehicles while they are in services, repair of vandalism damage, repair of damage caused by acts of nature and repair of damage caused by misuse of vehicles. PHW, I'd like to hear more about your program and I'm sure others would also. This can be as specific as the agency wants, with vehicles broken down by broad category (35-foot buses, cutaway buses) all the way down to year, manufacturer, or other specifics. Organizational skills. This leads to unexpected failures and expensive downtime. 3 0 obj In this example, the labor demand is 10.3 mechanics (14,950 total annual demand for labor hours divided by 1,456 average labor hours available per mechanic.) SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program, Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics, Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians, Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines. A pneumatic tool, such as an impact wrench, is a tool powered by compressed air. Comparing staffing levels to peer agencies - The tools main value lies in its ability to benchmark agency performance against other agencies of similar size. A. How to Measure the Productivity of Your Automotive Technicians [Quick Tip] %PDF-1.5 % hbbd``b`_ H3@ 0 'Q This will generally be heavy repairs like body work, brake machining, and small component rebuilds. It depends on various factors, example; Is it a fleet cars or pickups or busses or trucks or a mix? c/`w]H[3JF46ev6)~=k[EZNM{zS8_h_(;B,~##ySPI])q=g$Znj$be~]e*~b$o;_)5F"`x}Qw6&~es mh+RBFl3#UNYA?D>N;UF50!B"elA Some manufacturers offer certification in specific repair methods or equipment. Perhaps you would be willing to write an article about it. As a former cop who spent a number of years managing, and is now doing driving / training for the past year and a half in my retirement, I've relished the opportunity to work in and learn about this great service industry. (2016). 929 0 obj <> endobj When leasing companies quote numbers, which are normally are very attractive, it does not include all the little extras technicians may be asked to do. This subject of mechanic-to-fleet ratio and related issues sparks a real interest and concern. Service technicians usually work indoors in noisy repair shops. On the supply side in addition to the available productive hours factors already discussed factors to consider include mechanic training and skill levels, maintenance management practices, work rules (dictated, for example, by collective bargaining agreements), parts provisioning practices, and shop considerations (e.g., facility location, size, layout, condition, equipment, and tooling). Note: All Occupations includes all occupations in the U.S. Economy.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. Women of color made up a fraction of employees in the industry: 16. Imperial Metric Vehicle speed in MPH 6 0 obj Physical strength. We respect your data and privacy. stream Mechanic Ratio - School Bus Fleet Magazine Forums <> 50.63.164.4 Staffing to the peaks rather than valleys in the workload demand is never a good idea. All state projections data are available at www.projectionscentral.com. Job Outlook Overall employment of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians is projected to grow 8 percent from 2021 to 2031, faster than the average for all occupations. They often lift heavy parts and tools, handle greasy and dirty equipment, and stand or lie in uncomfortable positions. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. <> Automotive technician salary in United States - Indeed There are links in the left-hand side menu to compare occupational employment by state and occupational wages by local area or metro area. In these cases it might be a good idea to perform separate analyses for each location. Senior Member, thomasvista2012 PDF Maintenance Staffing Calculator User Guide - Transportation Research Board Our self-paced distance education Electric Vehicle (EV) Technician program is designed for adult learners seeking independent study in the rapidly emerging Electric Vehicle sector. They work with a variety of vehicle components including engines, brakes, air-conditioning, suspension, transmission, security and sound systems. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession. Women in the Automotive Industry (Quick Take) | Catalyst It does not include pay for self-employed workers, agriculture workers, or workers in private households because these data are not collected by the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, the source of BLS wage data in the OOH. Technician A only b. Calculating Car Workshop Labour Efficiency - EzineArticles The Maintenance Staffing Calculator is an Excel tool consisting of seven worksheets. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. There was evidence that large agencies have proportionally more staff than smaller ones (likely due in part to performing more heavy repairs in house), and that more complex fleets require more maintenance. Bus Maintenance Staffing Calculator - TransitWiki The detail entered here will be reflected in the detail of the tools outcomes. 8 "r.qEp92e,JY0gnT6Hdgq=~6E>=|hvOgoYPl QItc[ B`2=^Fa OrBvxvWfPK@ .c@(p m ?Q\ Some service technicians travel to worksites to make repairs. The number of maintenance technicians at a transit agency is based on financial constraints, fleet age, annual miles, powertrain type, how much work is outsourced, and a multitude of other key factors. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must perform many tasks, such as disassembling engine parts, connecting or attaching components, and using hand tools, with a steady hand and good hand-eye coordination. at https://www.bls.gov/ooh/installation-maintenance-and-repair/heavy-vehicle-and-mobile-equipment-service-technicians.htm (visited March 03, 2023). I always get asked, How many vehicles per technician? As a seasoned iron doctor, I should know. Most heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians have a high school diploma or equivalent. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $36,900, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $78,280. Mall, K., & Sekera, J. Babcox Media mourns the passing of Tim Fritz, longtime editor and friend. Chapter 126 Four wheel drive Flashcards | Quizlet But there is no real industry formula because there are too many variables, such as: Number of locations; use of outside vendors; PM intervals; detailed PM requirements; miles between PMs; domiciled or non-domiciled vehicles; age of the equipment; warranty work internal or external; tech experience and quality; and size of the shop. Metro Magazine, Required Hours - Heavy Repair and Overhaul, http://www.trb.org/Publications/Blurbs/173927.aspx, https://www.transitwiki.org/TransitWiki/index.php?title=Bus_Maintenance_Staffing_Calculator&oldid=4266, Caltrans Division of Rail and Mass Transportation. Serving Car & Truck Fleet Management Professionals, Serving EV Intenders & Professionals In Commercial & Public Fleets, Serving Corporate, Executive, & Financial Managers Of Large Commercial Fleets, Serving Leaders In Fleet Mobility & Emerging Technology, Serving Public Sector Fleet Professionals, Serving Medium & Heavy Duty Commercial Truck Professionals, Serving Transit Bus, Private Motorcoach, & Passenger Rail Professionals, Serving School & Pupil Transportation Fleet Professionals, Serving Vocational & Service Fleet Professionals. The companys top priority is to ensure safety and support the operational teams by sustaining a very high percentage of asset uptime and availability. About the Author: Randy Owen is senior vice president of Mercury Associates Inc., headquartered in Gaithersburg, Md. A major issue that must be confronted at this point is if historical averages are reasonable, i.e., have mechanics been efficient in the past? EDSI Consulting prepared this report under TCRP Project E-10. The Work Environment tab includes the number of jobs held in the occupation and describes the workplace, the level of physical activity expected, and typical hours worked. Data from hundreds of fleet organizations has demonstrated a VEU of 1.0 is normally equal to between 10 and 15 annual maintenance labor hours, depending upon a number of factors unique to each organization. He was 53 years old. Farm equipment mechanics and service techs frequently work with heavy parts and tools. 679 0 obj <>stream About 23,900 openings for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians are projected each year, on average, over the decade. This one calculates the required number of hours and full time equivalent (FTE) employees and compares this data to the actual existing staffing levels. In May 2021, the median annual wage for all workers was $45,760. Kenworth and Platform Science have announced a strategic partnership that will see the integration of Platform Science's Virtual Vehicle platform into Kenworth trucks using factory-installed telematics hardware. Fleet age is another important factor. The higher costs are probably less related to the number of technicians and more related to new emissions and warranty engagements, or that the labor rate is higher than it use to be. stream Required fields are marked *. The subsity is limited however, to vehicles 10 . We have 24 buses and 78 other pieces of equipment (trucks, vans, etc.). In maintaining and managing a municipal fleet operation, fleet managers can take a page from the private sectors use of vehicle equivalency units to calculate the ratio of technician-to-vehicles. OBD-II regulations require all vehicles manufacturers to use the same names and acronyms for all electric and electronic systems related to the engine and emission control systems. The secure and easy all-access connection to your content. Vehicle Technician Job Description | Indeed During busy planting and harvesting seasons, for example, mechanics often work six or seven 12-hour days per week. Updates include the replacement of diesel fleet assets with zero-emissions alternatives. Tool Maintenance. $29.57. The final worksheet provides a summary of data for all peer groups. Mechanics who work primarily on large trucks and buses are described in the profile on diesel service technicians and mechanics. Mercury Associates Inc. in Rockville, Md., provides comprehensive fuel and fleet management consulting services to state and local governments, federal governments and private companies. Transmission Ratio RPM Calculator Determine your engine's RPM based on the transmission gear ratio, tire height, MPH, and the ratio of your ring gear and pinion gear. Mechanical skills. If we drop the gear ratio to 3:1, however, the driveshaft only has to spin at 6150RPM. (Illustration: Shutterstock & Richard Aguirre). I asked that question about a month ago and did not receive a replay. Mechanics inspect, repair, and replace defective or worn parts. Entering basic operations information into the calculator will provide a quick snapshot of the agency's staffing needs, but it is also possible to go into much more detail. The Virtual Vehicle platform, which Platform Science says is designed to provide fleets with a range of benefits including productivity, flexibility, accessibility, and cost-effectiveness, will be integrated into Kenworth's trucks to enhance the overall performance and efficiency of the vehicles. 1 tech x 40 att. Top Member, largebus This doesn' t include helpers, parts personnel, foremen, or any other garage staff. 1 0 obj Welcome to the Electric Vehicle (EV) Technician Training Program Technician A says that the power steering pump . Once the labor demand is quantified, the number of productive hours available to service the fleet must be determined. Technician B says to inflate the tires to . Each program may last 1 to 2 years and lead to a certificate of completion. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. Trainees advance to more complex work as they show competence, and they usually become fully qualified after 3 to 4 years of work. vehicles to technician ratiodo doctors get pay for refills on prescriptions vehicles to technician ratio vehicles to technician ratio Navigation. To investigate these discrepancies, the research team conducted two rounds of interviews with transit agencies. Recalls, in the fleet world today, are at an all-time high; cost containment is always a concern as vehicles and equipment possess far more technology than ever before. Tech Want to read all 59 pages? For example, a boat trailer might be given a ratio of 0.25 VEU, meaning that it would require one-quarter the effort to maintain as a standard automobile. Owen has 20 years of experience as a fleet manager and fleet management consultant under his belt. Maintenance activities not included in the previous sheet are entered here. What Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians Do, How to Become a Heavy Vehicle or Mobile Equipment Service Technician, Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers, Employment projections data for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians, 2021-31, Office of Occupational Statistics and Employment Projections, Top Picks, One Screen, Multi-Screen, and Maps, Industry Finder from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages. I work in a system where the fleet of approx. Transit agencies replacing buses are faced with significant leaps in technology over the past 6 to 12 years and now can purchase clean diesel and hybrid engines, and choose among various alternative fuels--all of which require highly skilled technicians. The Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program produces employment and wage estimates annually for over 800 occupations. This tab can include information on education, training, work experience, licensing and certification, and important qualities that are required or helpful for entering or working in the occupation. The Pay tab describes typical earnings and how workers in the occupation are compensatedannual salaries, hourly wages, commissions, tips, or bonuses. It may also be used as a predictive tool, to determine staffing needs during the vehicle procurement process. Labor supply is 10. Truck industry content for fleet owners and managers, - Detroit introduces Detroit Connect Video Capture service, - Synop, Geotab announce EV charging integration solution, - Michelin Connected Fleet delivers new suite of fleet-management solutions, Explaining the truck operating system thats spanning makes, models, The importance of flexibility in truck maintenance, ADAS in truck winterization plans, Geotab, Cummins partner to enhance OTA connectivity, Maintenance to keep your heavy-duty truck wheels going round and round, Inside the intelligence that powers truck powertrain efficiency, Setting heavy-duty truck service benchmarks, Freightliner M2, SD Plus Series launch updates its medium-duty truck offering, Truck cruise control technology that looks at the road ahead, Four ways A.I. Tire inflation is very important to the safe and economical operation of any vehicle. Work experience that is commonly considered necessary by employers, or is a commonly accepted substitute for more formal types of training or education. Learn more about heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations. The methodology is used to equate the level of effort required to maintain dissimilar types of vehicles to a passenger car, which is given a baseline VEU (sometimes called a maintenance repair unit or MRU) of 1.0. Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians. What is the actual industry standard ratio for - Vehicle Service Pros November 9, 2009 Over the past three years, OEMs have invested heavily in driver-focused equipment benefitsfrom cozy creature comforts to uptime- and productivity-boosting technology. These next two worksheets present the results of the tools calculations. This tab also covers different types of occupational specialties. Holidays, vacation, sick days as well as other leave time must be deducted to arrive at the number of hours a mechanic is actually at work and available for productive work. The median annual wage for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians was $53,770 in May 2021. 669 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<7022F297AD5B9C4C894041F0D3F5BDDD><2D3A11ECA97748468C7B3A740F6C16B2>]/Index[663 17]/Info 662 0 R/Length 53/Prev 664975/Root 664 0 R/Size 680/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream The Maintenance Staffing Calculator, a user guide and a Power Point presentation summarizing TCRP Project E-10 are available on TRB.org by searching for TCRP Report 184., _________________________________________________________.

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