South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis The Associated Press Jul 13, 2003 0 LOWER BRULE, S.D. He was the second child and first son of William Lewis (abt.1738-1779) and Lucy Meriwether (1752-1837). The expedition took almost three years and solidified the United States claims to land across the continent, and acquainted the world with new species, new people, and new territory. [2] 44 in Albemarle, VA, between 1796 and 1797. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Aug 18 1774 - Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virgina, Oct 14 1809 - Natchez Trace, Breton County, Tennessee, Aug 18 1774 - Locust Hill, Ivy, Albemarle County, Colony of Virginia, Oct 11 1809 - Grinder's Stand, Lewis, Tennesssee, United States, Jane Meriwether Anderson, Lucinda Lewis, Reuben Lewis, Aug 18 1774 - Locust Hill, Charlottesville, Albemarle, Colony of Virginia, British Colonial America, Oct 11 1809 - Grinder's Stand, Natchez Trace, Lewis, Tennessee, United States, riwether Lewis, Jane Meriwether Anderson (born Lewis), Lucinda Lewis, Dr. Reuben Lewis, John Hastings Marks, Mary Garland Moore (born Marks), Aug 18 1774 - Locust Hill, Ivy, Albemarle, Virginia, United States, Aug 18 1774 - Locust Hill, Albemarle, VA, USA, Oct 11 1809 - Natchez Trace, Nashville, Davidson, Tennessee, United States, Aug 18 1774 - Albemarle County, Virginia, Verenigde Staten, Oct 11 1809 - Hohenwald, Lewis County, Tennessee, USA, Aug 18 1774 - Locust Hill,Near Charlottesville,Virginia, Oct 11 1809 - At Grinder's Inn in Lewis County,Tennessee, Aug 18 1774 - Charlottesville, United States, Oct 11 1809 - Natchez Trace, Tennessee-Murder Or Suicide, Locust Hill Plantation, Albemarle County, Virginia, British Colonial America, Natchez Trace Parkway, Mile Post 385.9, Lewis County, Tennessee, United States, Pioneer Cemetery, Hohenwald, Lewis County, Tennessee, United States, Navigation-Navigators/the Science of Navigation, http://lewis-clark.org/content/content-article.asp?ArticleID=2295. Although he died without legitimate heirs, he does have the putative DNA model haplotype for his paternal ancestor's lineage, which was that of the Warner Hall. When Clark and Jefferson were informed of Lewis' death, both accepted it as suicide, but his family contended it was murder. Jefferson selected Captain Meriwether Lewis to lead the proposed expedition, afterwards known as the Corps of Discovery. His opportunity for the graceful exit arrived when Jefferson asked Lewis to command an expedition to find an all-water route to the Pacific Ocean, and study the land along that route. Originally, he was to provide information on the politics of the United States Army, which had seen an influx of Federalist officers as a result of John Adams's "midnight appointments." Meriwether Lewis was a soldier, public administrator, and famed explorer as co-leader of the Corps of Discovery, commonly referred to as the Lewis and Clark Expedition. It is believed that he committed suicide. [8] However, his life degraded, as did his relationships. Between 1804 and 1806, the Corp of Discovery explored thousands of miles of the Missouri and Columbia River watersheds, searching for an all-water route to the Pacific Ocean. In later years a court of inquiry explored whether they could charge the husband of the tavern-keeper with Lewis' death. She returned to Albemarle for good, and Locust Hill became her property after Meriwether's mysterious death in 1809. Their oldest, Jane Meriwether married Colonel Robert Lewis; they became Meriwether Lewis' paternal great-grandparents. His mother, Lucy Meriwether was his father's cousin. President Thomas Jefferson appointed him Governor of Upper Louisiana in 1806. Janice Lynn Lewis your "pioneer John"' Is not part of this Lewis family, your Pioneer John Lewis "is from an unrelated Lewis family just as your Canadian Lewis family is not related to this Lewis family. Upon the Corps successful return, Jefferson appointed Lewis governor of the Louisiana Territory and granted him a reward of 1500 acres. When Meriwether Lewis Sr. was born on 11 September 1802, in Buckingham, Virginia, United States, his father, Edward Lewis, was 31 and his mother, Mary Freeland, was 31. The group he was with was called the Corps of Discovery. President Jefferson asked him to be his private secretary; the president then appointed him commander of the Lewis and Clark expedition at the age of 30. Meriwether Lewis, (born Aug. 18, 1774, near Charlottesville, Va. [U.S.]died Oct. 11, 1809, near Nashville, Tenn., U.S.), American explorer, who with William Clark led the Lewis and Clark Expedition through the uncharted American interior to the Pacific Northwest in 1804-06. 915 Words4 Pages. Includes index of interrelated names at bottom of pedigree chart. What did Clark and Lewis discover? - BIO-Answers.com Create a FREE Account. After returning from the expedition, Lewis received a reward of 1,600 acres of land. Explorer and U.S. Army officer, Meriwether Lewis (1774-1809) has been saluted as America's foremost explorer. Letter Dated April 20 1803, Meriwether Lewis to Thomas Jefferson, Locust Hill, Ivy, Albemarle County, Colony of Virginia, Grinder's Stand, Lewis, Tennessee, United States, Meriwether Lewis in Indian Dress (Shoshone), Jane Meriwether (Lewis) Anderson (1770-1845), Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements & Rosters, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Meriwether-Lewis, http://www2.vcdh.virginia.edu/lewisandclark/biddle/biographies_html/lewis.html, Lewis & Clark - The Journey of the Corps of Discovery, Meriwether Lewis and His Son: The Claim of Joseph DeSomet Lewis and the Problem of History. They dropped the inquiry for lack of evidence or motive. He was the son of Lt. William Lewis of Locust Hill (1733 November 17, 1779), who was of Welsh ancestry, and Lucy Meriwether (February 4, 1752 September 8, 1837), daughter of Thomas Meriwether and Elizabeth Thornton who were both of English ancestry. Terms of Use Patrick Gass, a carpenter and architect of wooden forts, and one of the 33 members of the Corps of Discovery. Her daughter and son-in-law put the house for sale on the market at $255,000 in 1982. Lewis and Clark were respectful . 7134 John Marshall Mews, Ruther Glen, VA 22546 - Redfin For many years, Lewis' legacy was overlooked, inaccurately assessed, and even tarnished by his alleged suicide. The Web site, www.SolvetheMystery.org , explains the Lewis family's more than decade-long quest to gain federal permission for the exhumation as well as a Christian reburial. She married William Lewis of Locust Hill; he died in 1779 and she married Captain John Marks six months later. Meriwether Lewis dies along the Natchez Trace, Tennessee On October 11, 1809, the famous explorer Meriwether Lewis dies under mysterious circumstances in the early hours of the morning after. In the course of the journey, Lewis observed, collected, and described hundreds of plants and animal species previously unknown to science. Home > Forum > Surnames > Woodson. Nicholas Lewis, who inherited "The Farm" from his grandfather Nicholas Meriwether, married Lucy's first cousin, Mary Walker, daughter of Dr. Thomas Walker and Lucy's aunt, Mildred Thornton Of the remaining nine children, six of them married other Lewises. Due to her knowledge and hard work, the expedition was a success. He was the oldest of five children. A day use campground at Gates of the Mountains Wilderness, north of Helena, Meriwether Picnic site. Lewis's record as an administrator is mixed. The mission of the Corps was to explore the territory of the Louisiana Purchase, establish trade and sovereignty over the natives near the Missouri River, and claim the Pacific Northwest and Oregon territory for the United States before European nations. | READ MORE, A frequent contributor to Smithsonian, Abigail Tucker is the author of The Lion in the Living Room: How House Cats Tamed Us and Took Over the World and Mom Genes: Inside the New Science of Our Ancient Maternal Instinct. Clark descendant Peyton "Bud" Clark, Lewis collateral descendants Howell Bowen and Tom McSwain, and Stephen Ambrose's daughter Stephanie Ambrose Tubbs spoke. Son of Lt. William Lewis and Lucy Lewis He had so much to live for, says Guice, professor emeritus of history at The University of Southern Mississippi and the editor ofBy His Own Hand? "[12] This claim and another by a Joseph DeSmet descendant, Martin Charger, are explored in some detail on the Joseph DeSmet Lewis documents WikiTree page. Lewis resided in the presidential mansion, and frequently conversed with various prominent figures in politics, the arts and other circles. Lewis was a poor administrator, often quarreling with local political leaders and failing to keep in touch with his superiors in Washington. {Benson}) They settled in the Goose Pond community in the Broad River area of northeast Georgia, where the boys enjoyed plentiful hunting and fishing. Enter a grandparent's name. When Jefferson began to formulate and to plan for an expedition across the continent, he chose Lewis to lead the expedition. . Conflicting information from sources indicate he was either rather ill (speculation runs from alcoholism to syphilis or possible psychological issues) or had trouble with hypochondria, and visited his mother in hopes of some care. He died shortly after sunrise. He had an older sister, Jane, and later a little brother, Reuben, would be born into the family. Meriwether Lewis was the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition that was commissioned by President Jefferson to explore the Louisiana Territory. (Henley, 2002) She lived there until her death in 1837 with her widowed daughter Jane Meriwether Anderson. In the early 1790s, Lewis briefly served as President Washington's personal secretary and manager of Mount Vernon. The original house burned down but it was rebuilt in the same style as the original. William Lewis and 3. Some scholars arent so sure that an exhumation will clarify matters. Around the time that the expedition commenced, they had arrived at the point in the relationship where Lewis either had to marry Theodesia or find a respectable way to exit the relationship. He gave the Grinders money to maintain Lewiss grave and visited the site himself. Though Lewiss mother is said to have believed he was murdered, that idea didnt have much traction until the 1840s, when a commission of Tennesseans set out to honor Lewis by erecting a marker over his grave. Before he left St. Louis, Lewis had given several associates the power to distribute his possessions in the event of his death; while traveling, he composed a will. Lewis never married. His deathby a gunshot wound to the head and another to the abdomenis a mystery. Describe the background of Meriwether Lewis.pdf - 1. Lewis requested a glass of whiskey almost as soon as he climbed down from his horse. She observed his face to flush as if it had come on him in a fit. But in addition to his role as a famed explorer, he was a young plantation owner, a committed military man, a controversial politician, and a confidant of President Jefferson. Meriwether Lewis (August 18, 1774October 11, 1809) was an American explorer, soldier, and public administrator, best known for his role as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition also known as the Corps of Discovery, with William Clark, whose mission was to explore the territory of the Louisiana Purchase. The Tennessee State Commission charged with locating the grave and erecting the monument wrote in its official report that it was likely Lewis died at the hands of an assassin. Thirty-nine years later, in 1848, an effort was launched to locate Lewis's grave and provide a proper memorial. Obviously, Theodesia's pleas fell on deaf ears. PDF Lewis and Clark Descendant Project Papers The National Park Service, which controls the land where Lewis is buried, repeatedly has stalled the Lewis family's efforts to exhume the remains for scientific examination and to provide a proper Christian reburial. When Meriwether Lewis was born on 18 August 1774, in Charlottesville, Albemarle, Virginia, British Colonial America, his father, William Lewis, was 39 and his mother, Lucy Thornton Meriwether, was 22. 44 in Albemarle, Virginia, between 1796 and 1797. View entire list of famous kin for Meriwether Lewis. (804) 448-4664. Here his heavy drinking persisted.[6]. To resolve these issues, Lewis began a trip to Washington City to plead his case to the administration in person. After Jane's death in 1845, her son, Dr. Meriwether Lewis Anderson, inherited Locust Hill. M128 Jane (ca.1705/6-<1758) & Robert Lewis | The Meriwether Society Ex-partner of Ikpsapewin "Winona" After he retired for the evening, Mrs. Grinder continued to hear him talking to himself. Yet even now, precious little is known about the events of October 10, 1809, after Lewis armed with several pistols, a rifle and a tomahawk stopped at a log cabin lodging house known as Grinders Stand. In the predawn hours of October 11, the innkeeper heard gunshots. Jefferson commissioned a two year expedition to explore these lands and chose Meriwether Lewis as the leader. He was considered fiercely loyal, disciplined, and flexible, while also prone to being moody, speculative, and melancholic. Governor Meriwether Lewis was on his way from St. Louis to Washington in September, 1809 to protest the federal government's refusal to reimburse him for expenses. Although he died without legitimate heirs, he does have the putative DNA model haplotype for his paternal ancestors' lineage, which was that of the Warner Hall. Compare And Contrast Lewis And Clark | ipl.org He served until 1801 achieving the rank of captain. This profile is managed by the Virginia Project. The expedition was the first point of Euro-American contact for several Native American tribes; through translators and sign language, Lewis conducted rudimentary ethnographic studies of the peoples he encountered, even as he laid the groundwork for a trade economy to ensure American hegemony over its vast new interior territory. He came back from this trip with new knowledge of the Louisiana Territory proving that the Louisiana Purchase benefitted the whole country. In 1807, Jefferson appointed him governor of the Louisiana Territory; he settled in St. Louis. However, the two men were quite different in education and temperament. Between 1804 and 1806, the Corps of Discovery explored thousands of miles of the Missouri and Columbia River watersheds, searching for an all-water route to the Pacific Ocean. After returning from the expedition, Lewis's life had the potential to become that of a politician and stateman, and in 1807 President Jefferson appointed him as Governor of the Louisiana Territory. Descendants and relatives lived in Virginia and elsewhere. Everyone who knows anything about Meriwether Lewis beyond that he was one half of the famous exploring duo knows that he died a violent death at the age of 35, just three years after the completion of the most successful exploration mission in American history. It is generally reckoned as one of the most successful and significant expeditions of its kind in modern history, and Lewis has . By 1794 he had joined the Virginia militia and was sent as part of a unit involved in putting down the Whiskey Rebellion. Descendants of Slaveholder . In 1792, after the death of his step-father the year before, he traveled to the Broad River community to accompany his mother and his two half-siblings, John and Mary, back to Locust Hill. Geographic names that honor him include Lewis County, Tennessee; Lewisburg, Tennessee; Lewiston, Idaho; Lewis County, Washington; the U.S. Army fort Fort Lewis, Washington, the home of the US Army 1st Corps (I Corps), and especially Lewis and Clark County, Montana, the home of the capital city, Helena. History is about finding the truth, he adds. He was the son of Lt. William Lewis of Locust Hill (1733 November 17, 1779), who was of Welsh ancestry, and Lucy Meriwether (February 4, 1752 September 8, 1837), daughter of Thomas Meriwether and Elizabeth Thornton. [2] Their other children included Jane Meriwether (Lewis) Anderson (1770-1845), Reuben Lewis, and Lucinda Lewis (1772-) (who died as an infant). His opportunity for the graceful exit arrived when Jefferson asked Lewis to command an expedition to find an all-water route to the Pacific Ocean, and study the land along that route. His father served in the Continental Army as a lieutenant and died of pneumonia in November 1779 while his mother was a famous herb doctor. He died in 1862, leaving the home to his children Charles and Mary Anderson. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Meriwether Lewis (August 18, 1774 - October 11, 1809) was an American explorer, soldier, and public administrator, best known for his role as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, also known as the Corps of Discovery, with William Clark. Jane had 4 siblings: Lucinda McFarlane and 3 other siblings. Meriwether Lewis | Military Wiki | Fandom . He is honored today by a memorial along the Natchez Trace Parkway. Meriwether Lewis Clark, Sr. (1809 - 1881) - Genealogy - geni family tree His wound hampered him for the rest of the journey. One of these was Parson Matthew Maury, an uncle of Matthew Fontaine Maury. Privacy Policy | ContactMe 2010-2023 FamousKin.com. Meriwether Lewis was born on August 18, 1774 in Albemarle County, Virginia, in the Lewis family estate in Locust Hill to Lt. William Lewis and Lucy Meriwether Lewis as their first son and second child. One of his traveling companions, who arrived later, buried him nearby. Lewis was a Freemason, initiated, passed and raised in Door To Virtue Lodge No. (Davis, 1951). On August 11, 1806, near the end of the expedition, Lewis was shot in the left thigh by Pierre Cruzatte, a near-blind man under his command, while both were hunting for elk. Yet his contributions to science, the exploration of the Western U.S., and the lore of great world explorers, are considered incalculable.[3]. It has absolutely rekindled interest in family history, said Carol Bronson, executive director of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation in Great Falls, Mont. Lewis, who had a better education, possessed a philosophical and speculative outlook and was at home with abstract ideas. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. The Lewis and Clark families, along with representatives of St. Louis Lodge #1, past presidents of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, and the Daughters of the American Revolution carried wreaths and led a formal procession to Lewis' grave. He was related to George Washington by marriage: his first cousin once removed was Fielding Lewis, Washington's brother-in-law. Nothing is known of her childhood. Lucy Meriwether was born at Cloverfields on February 4, 1752. Certificates are awarded only to families proving their lineage to one of 33 members of the expedition that traveled the full distance from what is now North Dakota to the coast and back, including the Shoshone Indian woman Sacagawea and the black slave York. After his father died of pneumonia in November 1779, he moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia. Scholars have reconstructed lunar cycles to prove that the innkeepers wife couldnt have seen what she said she saw that moonless night. Re: Meriwether Lewis/Woodson Connection By Gary Stella February 06, 2005 at 12:59:36. Descendents of the family point to this legend as a reason why Meriwether men take a long time to get married. Descendants Push to Exhume Explorer Meriwether Lewis to Find - WSJ She never explained why, at the time, she didn't investigate further concerning Lewis's condition or the source of the gunshots. Viva tuos (I died young: but thou, O Good Republic, live out my years for me with better fortune.) The intrigue surrounding the famous explorers untimely death has spawned a cottage industry of books and articles, with experts from a variety of fields, including forensics and mental health, weighing in. They settled along the Broad River in the Goosepond Community within the Broad River Valley in Wilkes County (now Oglethorpe County). Following his return from the West, he visited President Jefferson at the White House where he became ill probably in late 1807. A broken column, symbol of a life cut short, marks his grave. He was also a second cousin once removed of Washington's on his father's side. In 1803 President Thomas Jefferson acquired from France's Napoleon Bonaparte territory that became known as the Louisiana Purchase. The bicentennial celebration of the Lewis and Clark Expedition to the Pacific Ocean has spurred interest in the descendant project, which was launched in 1999. William Clark is known for his expedition to explore and discover the land west of the Mississippi River, the land that the United States brought from the French in 1803. Meriwether Lewis' Immediate Family and their Descendents Lucy Meriwether was born at Cloverfields on February 4, 1752. Mrs. Grinder, the tavern-keeper's wife, claimed Lewis acted strangely the night before his death. Cookie Settings, Kids Start Forgetting Early Childhood Around Age 7, Archaeologists Discover Wooden Spikes Described by Julius Caesar, 5,000-Year-Old Tavern With Food Still Inside Discovered in Iraq, Artificial Sweetener Tied to Risk of Heart Attack and Stroke, Study Finds, The Surprisingly Scientific Roots of Monkey Bars. This page has been accessed 22,092 times. He was given a powerful position in the new territory he had helped to explore, but tragedy would soon strike. On April 1, 1801, he was appointed as an aide by President Thomas Jefferson, whom he knew personally through Virginia society in Albemarle County. He commissioned this the Corps of Discovery Expedition . IE 11 is not supported. Meriwether Lewis was involved in the westward expansion of the USA. Advertising Notice Lewis departed Pittsburgh for St. Louisthe capital of the new Louisiana Territoryvia the Ohio River in the summer of 1803, gathering supplies, equipment, and personnel along the way. At home in Albemarle County, he pursued his studies with Dr. Charles Everitt, a physician, and then Rev. On the mission it was how do we stay alive and collect information? Then suddenly youre heroes. When the contentious election of 1800 had been decided and Thomas Jefferson prepared to assume the presidency, he knew whom he wanted as his private secretary. Of courage undaunted, possessing a firmness and perseverance of purpose which nothing but impossibilities could divert from its direction, honest, disinterested, liberal, of sound understanding and a fidelity to truth so scrupulous that whatever he should report would be as certain as if seen by ourselves, with all these qualifications as if selected and implanted by nature in one body for this express purpose, I could have no hesitation in confiding the enterprise to him. Historians would hold such details dear, Starrs says: Nobody even knows how tall Meriwether Lewis was. Categories: This Day In History October 11 | This Day In History August 18 | Pioneer Cemetery, Hohenwald, Tennessee | Explorers | Whiskey Rebellion | American Heroes | Missouri Territory Governors | Namesakes US Counties | Example Profiles of the Week | Lewis and Clark Expedition | Albemarle County, Virginia | Virginia, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Without her help, Meriwether Lewis and William Clark might not have been successful on their expedition. Meriwether Lewis After the Louisiana Purchase Treaty was made, Jefferson initiated an exploration of the newly purchased land and the territory beyond the "great rock mountains" in the West. There were five colonels in the RevolutionColonel Nicholas, Colonel Fielding, Colonel William, Colonel Charles and Colonel Joeland quite a number of majors and captains. What were his experiences? Ancestors of Meriwether Lewis Generation No. He married Amanda Cosby on 15 December 1827. . Lewis was a Freemason, initiated, passed, and raised in Door To Virtue Lodge No.

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